Students can Download Basic Maths Chapter 4 Logarithms Questions and Answers, Notes Pdf, 1st PUC Basic Maths Question Bank with Answers helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.
Karnataka 1st PUC Basic Maths Question Bank Chapter 4 Logarithms
Logarithms
Question 1.
\(\log _{5} \frac{\sqrt[4]{25}}{625}\)
Answer:
Question 2.
Find x if logx0.4 = -3
Answer:
Question 3.
If x = 27, b = log43 then flow that xb = 64
Answer:
xb = 27log43
= 33log43 = 3log(4)33
= 3log643 = 64
Question 4.
If log10\(\sqrt{1+x}+3\) log10 \(\sqrt{1-x}\) = log10 \(\sqrt{1-x^{2}}+2\) . Find x.
Answer:
log10 (x + 1)1/2 + log10(1 – x)3/2 = log10(1 – x2)1/2 + log10010
⇒ (x + 1)1/2 (1 – x)3/2 = (1 – x2)1/2 – 100
⇒ \(\sqrt{1-x^{2}}\) (1 – x – 100) = 0
⇒ x = ±1. x = -99 But x ≠ ± 1, -99
∴ There is no value of x exists.
Question 5.
If x = loga2a, y = log2a3a, z = log3a4a. Show that xyz + 1 = 2yz.
Answer:
= 2log2a3a . log3a4a = 2yz = RHS
Question 6.
If a, b, c are GP. Prove that logna logn6 lognc are in HP.
Answer:
Given, a, b, c are in GP = b2 = ac
Taking log on both sides
2 log 6 = log a + log c
⇒ logan logbn logcn are inn AP
⇒ logan logbn logcn are in HP.